ZOLOFT DRUG INFO
IMPORTANT NOTE:
The following information is intended to supplement, not substitute
for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or
other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate
that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you.
Consult your healthcare professional before using this drug.
SERTRALINE - ORAL (SER-truh-leen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Zoloft
ZOLOFT: Sertraline is an antidepressant in a group of drugs called selective serotonin
reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Sertraline affects chemicals in the brain that may become
unbalanced and cause depression, panic, anxiety, or obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Zoloft
is used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, anxiety disorders,
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Zoloft
may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
OTHER USES: This medication has
also been used to treatment of a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual
dysphoric disorder - also known as PMDD) and a sexual function problem in men (premature
ejaculation).
HOW TO USE SERTRALINE:
Take Sertraline exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not take the medication in larger amounts, or take it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results from the medication.
Take each tablet with water.
Sertraline may be taken with or without food.
Try to take the medicine at the same time each day. Follow the directions on your prescription label.
The oral liquid form of this medicine must be diluted before you take it. To be sure you get the correct dose, measure the liquid with medicine dropper provided, not with a regular table spoon. Mix the dose with 4 ounces (one-half cup) of water, ginger ale, lemon/ lime soda, lemonade, or orange juice. Do not use any other liquids to dilute the medicine. Stir this mixture and drink all of it right away. To make sure you get the entire dose, add a little more water to the same glass, swirl gently and drink right away.
It may take 4 weeks or longer before you start feeling better. Do not stop using sertraline without first talking to your doctor. You may have unpleasant side effects if you stop taking this medication suddenly.
Store sertraline at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Avoid storing this medicine in a bathroom.
SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, headache,
diarrhea, trouble sleeping, dry mouth, drowsiness, dizziness, or
upset stomach may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen,
notify your doctor promptly. Tell your doctor immediately if any
of these serious side effects occur: loss of appetite, unusual weight
loss, unusual or severe mental/mood changes, increased sweating/flushing,
unusual fatigue, uncontrolled movements (tremor), decreased interest
in sex. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but
serious side effects occur: vision changes, changes in sexual ability,
painful and/or prolonged erection. Tell your doctor immediately
if any of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur:
fainting, irregular heartbeat, chest pain, muscle pain, trouble
swallowing, ringing in in the ears, seizures. An allergic reaction
to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if
it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash, itching,
swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice other
effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your
medical history, especially of: liver problems, kidney disease,
seizures, heart problems, any allergies. This drug may make you
dizzy or drowsy; use caution engaging in activities requiring alertness
such as driving or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. Caution
is advised when using this product in the elderly because they may
be more sensitive to the effects of the drug. This medication should
be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks
and benefits with your doctor. This drug passes into breast milk.
Because of the potential risk to an infant, breast-feeding while
using this drug is not recommended. Be sure to consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Certain medications
taken with Zoloft could result in serious, even fatal, drug
interactions. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, isocarboxazid,
linezolid, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine)
within 2 weeks before or after treatment with this medication. Consult
your doctor or pharmacist for additional information. This drug
is not recommended for use with: weight loss drugs (e.g., sibutramine,
phentermine), terfenadine, astemizole. Ask your doctor or pharmacist
for more details. Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription
medication you may use, especially: other SSRI antidepressants (e.g.,
citalopram, fluoxetine), nefazodone, venlafaxine, "triptan"
migraine drugs (e.g., sumatriptan, zolmitriptan), tramadol, tricyclic
antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline), cimetidine,
flecainide, propafenone, clozapine, trazodone, lithium, tryptophan,
"blood thinners" (e.g., warfarin), any herbal/natural
products (e.g., melatonin, St John's wort, ayahuasca). Tell your
doctor if you take any drugs that cause drowsiness such as: medicine
for sleep, sedatives, tranquilizers, anti- anxiety drugs (e.g.,
diazepam), narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine), psychiatric
medicines (e.g., phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine), anti-seizure
drugs (e.g., carbamazepine), muscle relaxants, certain antihistamines
(e.g., diphenhydramine). Report other drugs which affect the heart
rhythm (QTc prolongation), such as: dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol,
quinidine, procainamide, sparfloxacin, "water pills" (diuretics
such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide). Ask your doctor or pharmacist
for more details. Do not start or stop any medicine without physician
or pharmacist approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose of Sertraline is suspected, contact your local poison
control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose
may include: irregular heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or
lightheadedness.
NOTES: Be careful not to let others take your medication.
with others.
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose of your medication,
use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next
dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule.
Do not double the dose to catch up.
STORAGE: Store Sertraline at room temperature
between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) away from light
and moisture.
Sertraline No Prescription
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